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Damaged ceiling painting with intricate circular patterns and floral motifs at Ajanta Caves.

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Ajanta Caves Core Complex

This horseshoe-shaped gorge contains all 30 rock-cut Buddhist caves at Ajanta.

Photo: tour listing on Viator

Carved into a 75-meter (246 ft) rock wall along the Waghur River, these monuments date from the 2nd century BCE to the late 5th century CE. The site includes both Viharas (monasteries) and Chaityas (prayer halls).

You must park your vehicle at Fardapur and take a mandatory 10-minute green eco-shuttle bus to reach the entrance.

Detail of ancient ceiling frescoes showing floral and geometric designs at Ajanta Caves.
Photo: tour listing on Viator
01

Caves 1 & 2

30-45 minutes

These deeply painted Viharas contain the famous Padmapani and Vajrapani Bodhisattva frescoes. Arrive early because these caves fill with crowds quickly. Flash photography is strictly prohibited inside to protect the delicate ancient paint.

Weathered stone carving of a figure, likely a deity or celestial being, at Ajanta Caves.
Photo: tour listing on Viator
02

Caves 16 & 17

30 minutesBring a flashlight

These elaborate monasteries hold the highest number of surviving narrative wall paintings. The murals primarily depict scenes from the Jataka tales. Bring an LED flashlight to view details in the dim lighting.

A large stone stupa inside a cave, surrounded by pillars at Ajanta Caves.
Photo: tour listing on Viator
03

Cave 26

20 minutes

This Chaitya, or prayer hall, features a heavily carved stupa. The focal point is a massive reclining Buddha depicting the Mahaparinirvana. Take time to appreciate the intricately carved pillars and the ribbed rock-cut ceiling.

Faded ancient murals depicting elephants and people above a doorway at Ajanta Caves.
Photo: tour listing on Viator
04

Ajanta Viewpoint

30 minutesShort hike required

This scenic overlook sits on the opposite side of the Waghur River. It provides a broad view of the entire horseshoe-shaped gorge. A short hike takes you to the exact spot where British officer John Smith found the caves in 1819.

Listen as You Explore

Ancient wall painting depicting a bustling scene with many figures at Ajanta Caves.
Audio Guided Walking Tour of Ajanta Caves, Aurangabad on HopOn India App2 h to 2 h 20 min 4.0 (4)from $5
audio guide appfrom $5 on Viator
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